The Milky Way's bubbles of radio lobes, X-rays and gamma rays, are produced by intense star formation regions and supernovas driven near the galaxy's center. Phony black hole theories to explain how galaxy bubbles form are now rubbish. Magnetized outflows trace the magnetic field lines, and from the central region of the milky way transport 10^55 ergs of magnetic energy into the galactic halo.
The answer to the dispute is found in research. In 2003 Miroshnichenko at Institute of Radio Astronomy in Ukraine published paper New Interpretation of the North Polar Spur. He says the north polar spur is our galaxy's jet. The large-scale feature of the galactic background radio emission, and the north polar spur, may be a jet of our galaxy. The jet may be enveloped in an extended cocoon...that includes the milky way's local bubble and galaxy group.The north polar spur is in the local bubble, and are part of the galaxy's jet. The North Polar Spur as our Galaxy Jet
LaViolette suggests that a misinterpretation of the image to be the galaxy bubble, is the north polar spur. This seems extremely unlikely, since the NPS is well known, and NASA FERMI shows how a template of the north polar spur was extracted from a synchrotron map. FERMI NASA - north polar spur template extracted from synchrotron map
GALACTIC JETS and COSMIC MAGNETISM in a nearby supernova = Fractal Universe
73 Quasars in a LQG comprise the largest fundamental structure in the known universe. Plasma cosmology explains and predicts larger structures than the big-bang theory does. Electromagnetic jets collectively interacting over 1.6 billion light years apart in the large quasar group, become twisted by magnetic fields into Birkeland current filaments, that carry moving charges by the fundamental forces that produce cosmic scale electricity and magnetism.
What was the largest structure in the universe? The 73 quasar LQG discovered in Nov 2012 might prove to no longer be the largest known, or the 73 quasar LQG could be connected together by intergalactic filaments to the Hercules-Corona Borealis Great Wall, believed detected by Howart in 2013 by mapping all sky GRB's. Big-bang theory cosmologists are wrong, and again forced to rewrite their orthodox dogma, whenever another record setting enormous cosmic structure is discovered. Fractal cosmology predicted these self-similar size invariant clumpy cosmic structures, that defy the cosmological principle of an isotropic and homogeneous universe. The size in meters of the Large Quasar Group is 10^115 power in orders of magnitude by length.
Only 73 quasars in a group stretches farther than the Sloan great wall of galaxies, and hyperclusters. 5% of the visible universe alone is supposedly contained inside a single supercluster, the Sloan great wall filament that spans 2.5 billion light years across. Hyperclusters discovered by Shawn Thomas are over 3 billion light years long. With only 14 1/2 billion years of time, crammed together in a small space called the visible universe, these enormous highly organized and ordered fractal cosmic structures, would not have had enough time to have formed.
Wikipedia - Huge LQG Large Quasar Group is the most massive structure in the universe.
Roger Clowes and team members discovered that the 73 quasars are mostly 1.6 billion light years across from each other, and 4 billion light years apart their farthest distances. This defies Einstein's cosmological principle upon which the big-bang theory is founded, because the universe is not essentially homogeneous at larger scales as predicted.
"A structure in the early universe at Z ~ 1.3 that exceeds the homogeneity scale of the R-W concordance cosmology" by Roger Clowes (The entire full paper version by Roger Clowes at the monthly astronomical society) Clowes writes about a "precursory supercluster" thatmight be forming, to comply with current cosmological thinking. It should seem obvious that the "precursory supercluster", that contains more mass than anything else in the universe, would require tens of billions of years at least to form, suggesting that the big-bang wasn't so big after all.
Interview of Roger Clowes who says Einstein's cosmological principle has never been proven beyond a reasonable doubt. In fact, it becomes highly questionable, because the universe must be older than 100 billion years, according to correct interpretations of new findings.
My suggestion that a 10 billion light year long superbubble surrounds the large quasar group was acknowledged by Roger Clowes, who said that they are currently working on studying the interior and environmental influences of their largest known discovered structure of the universe.
Roger Clowes a famous university astrophysicist also in tv videos, is currently explaining to me fascinating information about a possible connection of his LQG discovery, with the new Hercules-Corona Borealis great wall. I have researched to find that Clowe's LQG is located in the Leo constellation 9 BLY away, and the new 10 billion LY great wall is located very near the LQG, in the Hercules-Corona Borealis constellation. I am suggesting a connection with the two.
Vast jets carry electric currents with associated magnetic fields that confine cosmic filaments into Birkeland currents, that shapes and rules the fractal dusty plasma universe. All 73 quasars are interacting together electromagnetically, bending and twisting their jets with polarized spin aligned axial vectors that form Birkeland current filaments on magnetized superbubbles that pervade the universe. Spinning magnetized superbubbles form around "plasma pinch" phony black hole galaxy centers, where young massive stars supernova. Large Quasar Groups should have gigantic superbubbles, just as galaxy clusters do, which would set a new record for the next largest structure discovery in the universe. This will shatter all credibility in the big-bang theory, explaining away Einstein's phony unseen theoretical gravitational black holes. A speaker in the video states that she does not believe in relativity, and that Einstein is wrong, and that the universe is not homogeneous. This comes from within their own big-bang community.
A Hypercluster filament with large bright distant ancient quasar groups, and younger galaxies. The New Fractal Universe Model
Quasar groups are the largest, oldest, and most distant energetic known structures in the universe. This new fractal cosmological model best explains the findings. Ancient Quasar groups are interconnected by filaments. Galaxy clusters are connected to quasar groups by filaments. When filaments break, magnetic reconnection occurs. Galaxies have interconnecting filaments to galaxy groups that connect to galaxy clusters. Galaxies are orbiting in a plasma vortex state
Cosmic sheets and filaments pervade the universe, but ridiculous calculations on the amounts of dark matter and dark energy do not take any of these fundamental forces into account. Even the big-bang theory itself predicts that most of the mass of the universe is in filaments. Maxim Pospelov of University of Victoria wants to detect cosmic domain walls, imagined to form a foam-like lattice network structure comprising the filamentary cosmic web. Domain walls are analogous to magnetic materials like iron, where a large slab usually consists of many regions, each having a different magnetic field alignment. Source: Ground Based Magnetometers Could Detect Cosmic Sheets
If the earth travels at an average galactic speeds of 1/1000 light speed, then Pospelov estimates that earth should pass through several domain walls or sheets of the cosmic network, in a few years.
Sheets and voids
Pierre Sikivie of the University of Florida says "It's certainly somewhat outside of the main-stream." "A successful detection would be very tantalizing to current cosmology." "How would we deal with the first detection, and the waiting for the next?" Changes equivalent to a billionth of earth's magnetic field over a millisecond are expected. The best current magnetometers can detect many signals for a range of values to conclusively prove that earth encounters these enormous cosmic sheets. Any single event could be an electronic glitch, so using five different locations on earth to record a simultaneous event is possible, using cheap inexpensive magnetometers. A true domain wall passage should show a characteristic time signature as it passes each location. The experimenters have already used the existing magnetometers to show that they could detect such correlated events at many locations.
Both Andromeda and the Milky Way's satellite galaxies orbit in a thin ring. A superconducting ring of electricity explains the north-south polar structural shape of the thin plane where satellite galaxies orbit within and around their larger parent galaxy. Superconductivity is the mathematical analog of magnetism. This is proof that a huge filament connects Andromeda's and the milky way's dwarf galaxies to the parent galaxy. There is a fractal hierarchy of cosmic filaments connecting structures together in an electromagnetic universe.
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